中华医史杂志
2019年 · 第49卷第02期
中华医史杂志
The author is the oldest student of Mr. Deng Tietao. He is 92 years old and has been studying from Mr. Deng for 60 years. Deng Shi is an encyclopedic scholar with noble medical ethics and teacher ethics. He is famous all over China and has peaches and plums all over the world. He has made outstanding contributions in febrile diseases, typhoid fever, diagnosis, medical history, traditional Chinese medicine and other disciplines, and can be called a model for doctors. Master Deng devoted his life to revitalizing the cause of traditional Chinese medicine, and made the oath of "I recommend Qihuang with my blood".
Invented in western countries, syringe is the most commonly used medical device in modern medicine. Since the Italian scientist Carty Neel put forward the principle hypothesis of syringe in the 15th century, people's understanding of syringe has gradually deepened, which has also promoted the revolution of disease treatment.
Three volumes of "Seeking the Truth in Medicine" were engraved one after another by Wu Shi in Jiangyin from the sixth year of Guangxu (1880) to the eleventh year (1885). The lithographic version of Dacheng Bookstore in the Republic of China was changed to "Thirty-two kinds of Wu Dongyang's medical books", or it was mistaken for a series. The 1991 edition of the National Joint Catalogue of Traditional Chinese Medicine Books (hereinafter referred to as the Joint Catalogue) was published in "Medical Seeking Truth" attached to "Medical Records" in the "Collection of Books", with 10 kinds in the first collection and 21 kinds in the second collection, a total of 31 kinds as sub-items, and their names were listed one by one; The Dictionary of Chinese Medical Books (hereinafter referred to as the Dictionary) is recorded in the category of "Comprehensive Medical Books", with 2 episodes and 31 titles. "Lianmu" and "Da Dictionary" also take five medical treatises, namely "On Pediatric Rash", "On Pediatric Acne Rash", "On Pediatric Acute and Slow Convulsions", "Recording the Case of Treatment of Blood Syndrome of Birth and Child" and "Case of Treatment of Spring Warmth" as five books, each of which is listed in a special article.
For general surgeons, independent completion of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) can be a landmark event in their career that represents the growth of their abilities. Having experienced advances in technology, improvements in tools, and accumulation of experience, LC has now become a routine procedure in general surgery. But this kind of surgery, which now seems a little simple, was not simple at the beginning.
Check Yu Yan's reasons for proposal. The first section of the first paragraph of the book says that the purpose of individual medicine is to treat individual diseases, and the necessary condition for treating diseases is to know the sick body. When treating diseases, you must not only know the sick body, but also observe its consequences. For example, for a disease, new doctors think of enteritis, and old doctors think of fever dysentery. The old doctor can't cure this disease because the old doctor doesn't know the disease. If the new doctor can't cure it, but it is cured by the old doctor, the new doctor is old although new, and the old doctor is new although old. Now, with the influence of banning, Yu Yan dares to arbitrarily judge that the old doctor has no function of curing diseases? The second section refers to preventive medicine, social medicine and so on. I don't know that social medicine and preventive medicine are purely political, and the original proposal does not describe how the old medicine is incompatible with individual and social preventive medicine. People can't help but be ashamed of Member Yu, and cry for the future of China's health administration. The third section says that today's health administration is purely based on scientific new medicine and has modern political significance. Can Yu Yan's medical degree know the truth of modern new medicine? If you only pick up the old and old abandoned medicine of other countries, you will boast of others for Liaodong pigs, and those who know it will be ashamed. For the purpose of reducing the disease and mortality of the population, all those who can treat diseases and reduce deaths should be carefully retained. Nai Yu Yan and so on actually searched and created a "old" word, out of thin air crowded out Chinese medicine. Fu Si our government began to discipline the government, that is, the general order to respect the old morality and old culture. It can be seen that the word "old" is not considered to have no preservation value. The end of Chinese medicine must be old. The old doctors can be abolished by fake an old word, but the government can be put in danger because of an old word. Yu Yan and other proposals not only destroy the quintessence of China, but also have reactionary behavior. The fourth section says that the theory of viscera and six qi are all written out of thin air and is completely untrue. This false statement is a slander in the story, and those who know it should be able to argue clearly. The first paragraph of the book on the reasons for abolishing the old medical proposal in Yu Yan is completely unvalid.
In February 1929, the first meeting of the Central Health Committee of the Kuomintang government in Nanjing approved the case of "abolishing old doctors to remove the obstacles of medical health" proposed by Yu Yunxiu. After the proposal was announced, it was immediately met with strong resistance from the Chinese medicine community in Shanghai, and also aroused strong repercussions from all walks of life. This year marks the 90th anniversary of the introduction of the bill and the 90th anniversary of the fight of traditional Chinese medicine. As a major event in the field of traditional Chinese medicine in modern history, the original text of the motion is transcribed as follows.
As soon as the "Abolition of Chinese Medicine Case" came out, the Chinese medicine community was in an uproar. Relevant social groups were also shaken by it, and the Chinese medicine community and the business community took action one after another. On March 17, 1929, 262 representatives from 132 groups in 15 provinces and cities all over the country held the National Joint Congress of Medical Groups in Shanghai. The meeting mainly passed three resolutions: ① March 17th of each year is designated as the anniversary of the Chinese medicine community (Chinese Medicine Day); ② Establish the National Federation of Medical Groups; ③ Organize a petition group to Beijing. The compiler will excerpt the contents of a petition from the Chinese medicine industry published in the Spring and Autumn of the Medical Circle (1929, No. 34) as follows, for readers' reference only.
In 2009, Peking University obtained a batch of Western Han bamboo slips returned from overseas. Subsequently, experts in history, archaeology and Chinese from Peking University conducted relevant research, and it was preliminarily believed that most of the copies of bamboo slips were in the period of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, probably mainly in the late period of Emperor Wu, and no later than Emperor Xuan.
Yu Xinzhong's "Compilation of Modern Chinese Medical and Health Materials" (30 volumes in total) was published by National Library Press in November 2018.
本期目次


