2017年 · 第47卷第05期

In the winter of 1910, a large-scale plague broke out in northeastern China, which quickly spread to Jilin①, Shenyang, and spread to Tianjin and Beijing. During the months of the epidemic, more than 60,000 people died of illness. In order to summarize the experience and lessons of epidemic prevention, the Qing government prepared to hold an international plague conference, with doctors from 11 countries attending the conference. The conference lasted for 6 days, and a total of 24 plenary meetings were held. Each meeting had a comprehensive and detailed discussion on the plague, and decided to take measures to prevent the plague from outbreaking again. One of the important measures is to build five epidemic prevention and isolation hospitals^[1]Among them, the author of Binjiang Hospital has discussed^[2], the remaining 4 hospitals are discussed here.

Jiao Xun (1763-1820), whose word was Litang, and whose later name was Litang Old Man. Huang Jueqiao, Ganquan County, Yangzhou Prefecture, Jiangsu Province in Qing Dynasty (now Fangxiang Town, Hanjiang District, Yangzhou City), a famous philosopher, mathematician and opera theorist, a representative figure of Yangzhou School and the founder of Litang School.

Qin Guangyu (1920-1969) (Figure 1) is a famous pathologist and medical educator in China. Before his death, he was the director of the pathology teaching and research department of Sun Yat-sen Medical College and a first-class professor. He has studied both Chinese and Western sciences, and has been engaged in pathology research and medical education throughout his life. He has taught and educated people for decades, and he has made outstanding contributions to the development of pathology in China. Its moral demeanor is admired by later generations.

Sun Simiao was a famous medical scientist in the Tang Dynasty. His representative works "Thousand Gold Recipe for Emergency Preparation" and "Thousand Gold Wing Recipe" collect the great achievements of medicine before the Tang Dynasty, and have a profound influence on the development of later generations of medicine. In the two books, there are 37 materials on Sun Simiao's medical activities. Because they come from Sun Simiao himself, they are the most valuable first-hand materials for studying his life and medical activities. The author combs it as follows, in order to provide convenience for scholars to study Sun Simiao's life story.

On August 18-20, 2017, the 15th Annual Academic Meeting of the Medical History Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, sponsored by the Chinese Medical Association and hosted by Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, was held in Qingzhou City, Shandong Province.