中华胸心血管外科杂志
2025年 · 第61卷第12期
中华胸心血管外科杂志
This issue focuses on the research progress of myopia prevention and control. The responsible editorial committee responsible for the planning, composition and review of this issue is Professor Liu Longqian.
The patient was a 46-year-old female. Due to abnormal glucose tolerance, the fundus was examined, and he was seen in the Department of Ophthalmology of Peking Union Medical College Hospital. Previous good health, denied family history of medical and other eye diseases. Eye examination: the best corrected visual acuity of both eyes was 1.0, and the intraocular pressure of both eyes was normal; Anterior segment examination of both eyes showed no obvious abnormalities; The right fundus is shown in the essence picture 1. The optic disc has a clear boundary and a positive color. A flat flaky pigmentation area can be seen in the middle and superior temporal periphery, with a diameter of about 10 times the diameter of the optic disc. There are patchy atrophic foci in it and the retina is in place. Left fundus normal. Fundus autofluorescence: low autofluorescence in the supratemporal lesion area of the right eye. optical coherence tomography (OCT) examination showed that the thickness of the retinal pigment epithelial layer in the supratemporal lesion area of the right eye was uneven and local discontinuity, and the corresponding neuroepithelial layer in the lesion area was thinned (A in Quintessential Picture 2). Coherence optical tomography angiography examination: the corresponding choroidal capillary layer at the supratemporal lesion of the right eye was atrophied and thinned, and the blood flow signal was weakened (B in Quintessential Picture 2). Fluorescein fundus fluorescence angiography (FFA) and indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) examination: the early supratemporal lesion area of the right eye was hypofluorescent with clear boundaries, and dendritic hyperfluorescence (through choroidal vessels) was visible in it (A and B in essence picture 3); Late FFA dendritic hyperfluorescence enhanced staining, no obvious leakage was observed, ICGA corresponding fluorescence was weakened, and no obvious leakage was observed in the peripheral blood vessels of both eyes (C and D in Essence Picture 3). Clinical diagnosis: congenital retinal pigment epithelial hypertrophy in the right eye.
The article "Clinical Study of Glucocorticoid Combined with Amniotic Membrane Transplantation in the Treatment of Severe Marginal Ulcerative Keratitis" by Jia Yanni, Wang Jingting and Wang Xin in the "Short Essays" column of Volume 61, Issue 2, 2025 should be supplemented with the Fund projects: "Fund Program: Key R&D Program of Shandong Province (2022CXGC010505); Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023MH187)" [Fund Program: Key R&D Program of Shandong Province (2022CXGC010505); Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2023MH187)], Corrections are hereby made.
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