中华妇产科杂志
2023年 · 第59卷第11期
中华妇产科杂志
This issue focuses on the research progress of fundus diseases. The responsible editorial committee responsible for the planning, composition and review of this issue is Professor Peng Xiaoyan.
The patient was a 31-year-old female. Because his eyes were sore for half a year, he went to the Department of Ophthalmology of Peking Union Medical College Hospital. Physical examination 3 years ago revealed pancreatic cysts, liver cysts and multiple small cysts in the kidney. General physical examination: Gene sequencing was performed by the endocrinology department, and the result was a mutation in the Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) gene. Eye examination: the corrected visual acuity was 1.2 in the right eye and 1.2 in the left eye (the myopia in both eyes was about 4.00 D); IOP in both eyes normal; There were no obvious abnormalities in the anterior segment of both eyes; A red mass-like lesion in the infratemporal retina of the right fundus, with nourishing blood vessels, peripheral exudative retinal detachment and hard exudation, without involving the macular area (A in essence picture 1), and no abnormalities in the left fundus. Ultra-wide-angle fluorescein fundus angiography examination: retinal hemangioma and thick dilated retinal artery and drainage vein were seen in the early subtemporal stage of the right eye (B in Quintessential Picture 1); Late leakage, no perfusion area is visible around the inferior temporal tumor body (C in Quintessence Picture 1). Clinical diagnosis: VHL syndrome; Retinal capillary hemangioma of right eye; Refractive error in both eyes.
The patient was a 15-year-old male. The left eye was found to be blurred for 10 years without obvious trigger. Local doctor visit, the specific situation is unknown, untreated. Deny history of hypertension, diabetes, etc., and deny history of drug and food allergies. Eye examination: corrected visual acuity was 0.8 for the right eye and 0.05 for the left eye; IOP was 19.6 mmHg (1 mmHg =0.133 kPa) in the right eye and 18.4 mmHg in the left eye; There is no conjunctiva congestion in both eyes, the cornea is transparent, the anterior chamber is clear, the depth is normal, the pupil is round, the light response is sensitive, and the lens is transparent; See Essence Picture 1 for fundus examination. Clinical diagnosis: retinal viniform hemangioma of the left eye.
本期目次


